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2023-11-03
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中学英语基本词汇语法解析a和ability和able a [ə; eɪ] (an) art. 一个，某个，任何一个 There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。[a用在以元音因素开头的单词之前] It is good for us to eat an egg every day. 一天一个鸡蛋对我们来说是好的。[an用在以辅音因素开头的单词之前] ability [ə'bɪlɪtɪ] n. [C] 能力，才干，才能 I have never doubted about her ability. 我对她的才能从未怀疑过。 He is a man of abilities .他是一个有多种才能的人。[a man of abilities一个有多种才能的人] He has the ability to finish the work.他具有完成这个工作的能力。[have the ability to do sth有做某事的能力] 人教高中英语单词mp3 人教版高中英语单词 人教版初中英语mp3 新概念英语第二册答案 able ['eɪb(ə)l] adj. 有能力的，能够 I am able to speak some English now. 我现在能说一些英语。[be able to do sth有能力(或办法、机会)做某事] 【易错警示】be able to与can （词汇辨析先从意思上区别，再从用法上区别，要语言简练，解析明了） be able to be able to 表示经过努力而具备的能力，可用于各种时态。例如： I haven't been able to sleep recently. 最近我睡不着觉。 I am able to express my idea in a clear way. 我能清楚地表达自己的想法。 can can表示本身有做某事的能力，只有现在式（can）和过去式（could）两种。例如： I can finish the work in three days. 我可以在三天内完成这项工作。 about [ə'baʊt] prep. ①对于，关于；②在……周围；‖adv. 大约，差不多（词义的标注：不同词性中间用‖隔开，同一词性的不同意思用①；②；等） She and I disagree about it. 关于这一点，我和她意见不同。 There are about 2000 students in our school. 在我们学校有大约2000学生。 We were about to go when it suddenly rained. 我们正要出发，突然天下雨了。[be about to 即将] Then how about tomorrow? 那么明天如何？[What/How about…? 怎么样；（对于）…怎么样] 加注：【易错警示】about/ on In many English homes, people eat four meals（餐）a day. They have breakfast at anytime（任何时间）from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge（粥）, eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and most Englishmen have dinner at half past seven. Fist they have soup（汤）, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple（简单）. 56. Many English people have ____________meals a day. A. two B. three C. four D. five 57. People may have __________ for their breakfast according to the passage （根据短文）. A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea C. co flee and salad D. eggs and fish 58. People have lunch at ________________. A. one o'clock B. five o'clock C. nine o'clock D. any time 59. People don't have ______________ for their dinner. A. bananas or apples B. soup or meal C. meat or fish D. porridge 60. Most（大多数）Englishmen have dinner _________________. A. at one o'clock B. at any time C. at noon（中午） D. in the evening It is Sunday today. Anna goes shopping with her mother. She wants her mother to buy a new coat for her. In Hongxing Shop, she finds a green coat. She tries it on. It's too small. She wants a big one, but the big one is not green. Anna doesn't like other colors. "Let's go to another（另外的）shop to have a look, "her mother says. Then they go to Jiajiale Shop. The shop is big and they see many kinds of coats in different colors and sizes（尺码）. Anna tries on a green one. It looks nice on her. So they take it for forty-five yuan. 61. Anna goes shopping with her _________________. A. mother B. father C. friends D. sister 62. Anna wants a new ____________. A. shirt B. skirt C. coat D. bag 63. The green coat is look _____________ for Anna in Hongxing Shop. A. long B. big C. small D. short 64. _____________ is Anna's favorite color. A. Blue B. Purple C. Red D. Green 65. Anna's new coat is ____________yuan. A. 40 B. 45 C. 50 D. 55 
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